IMPLICATIONS OF COMPUTER INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS ORGANIZATION
Inventory Management
Retail and wholesale business have increasingly come to rely on computers’ advanced ability to keep track of inventory and assist in ordering more when stocks get low. In fact, one of the central approaches to the success of retail giant WalMart was real time ordering in which WalMart’s computer systems place orders for goods as they are needed. This allowed them not to carry too much or too little of any particular item as well as to save on the manpower required to manage much of the supply chain. However, businesses of all sizes use inventory management and point of sales systems to do smaller scale versions of the same thing.
Presentations And Documents
While it’s still possible to find a typewriter at a garage sale, the days of typed papers and documents are dead and gone. Word processing is a must in today’s business environment. Not only are computers the medium for document creation, but the ability to email and share documents electronically has become central to the editing, approval and delivery process. Similarly, presentations and reports are commonly delivered in electronic slide show presentations or via webinars. Creators must use programs, such as PowerPoint, to create them as this is the standard for modern business.
Electronic Communications
A business not involved in electronic communications — particularly email — closes off one of the largest communication channels today. Customers, clients, vendors and business partners use email to make contact and transact business. Some companies go beyond email and actually encourage the use of in-house instant messaging as a method of communications between employees and departments.
Internet Access
Internet access is a business’ communications lifeline. Internet-enabled computing allows you to receive orders from customers, place orders with suppliers, research businesses, explore business ideas, communicate with government agencies and even manage your business’ banking. In addition, online presence with at least a website is critical to legitimizing a business. Many companies go further and participate in social networking sites for marketing and branding purposes.
Multi-site Networks
If your business has more than one site or branch, then multi-site networking provides tremendous benefits for accounting, standardizing and managing your multi-faceted operation. Many companies use point of sale systems to ensure standardized operations within a chain of stores or sites. Companies that sell similar products or services in multiple locations find that computer systems help them keep track of revenues, costs and their supply chain from a central office. This allows a centralized management team to get reports on any or all sites and get a macro-view of the business when needed.
